German literature

In the Penal Colony

“It’s a peculiar apparatus,” said the Officer to the Explorer. In the Penal Colony is a haunting novella by Franz Kafka that explores themes of justice, power, and […]

Russian literature

Invitation to a Beheading

“Like a condemned man, I live between the last minute and the next.” Chapter 1: Arrest and Imprisonment Cincinnatus C., the protagonist, is sentenced to death for the […]

French literature

The Horla

“There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy.” – Hamlet (quoted in The Horla) May 8 The unnamed narrator begins […]